Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Ethical Issues Are A Key Part Of Any Psychological Research.
Ethical issues are a key part of any psychological research. This refers to the appropriate codes of conduct which should be adhered to in any psychological research. In the past there has been many unethical studies carried out which has raised a variety of questions as to did the end justify the means, is this right? Should it have been done? For instance, Milgram (1963) study into obedience. However, at that moment in time no ethical guidelines were Brocken as they did not exist (Matta, R). Therefore, ethical guidelines were put in place stop these abuses of power and put an end to such questions. In the United Kingdom any research carried out by psychologists must apply with the guidelines set by the British Psychological Societyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦2007). However, even in these circumstances it is considered unethical and in the case that the deception cause distress the research is considered to be unacceptable. In order to compensate for any degree of deception resea rcher could provide participants with a debrief which is a full description of the nature of the study after the research has been carried out (Cardwell, M Flanagan, C. 2005). Milgram (1963) carried out a study into obedience in which deception was a main problem. Milgram wanted to see how far an individual would go into obeying an instruction from an authority figure even if it involve the harm of another. In the study participants were split into two groups: teachers and students, a confederate was always in the role of the learner. Students deliberately answered the questions wrong in which teachers were then told to administer and electric shock for every wrong answer given. Participants were deceived as they thought they were harming a real person, therefore causing them distress. However, Milgram and many others agreed that this deception was necessary to see the true nature of obedience as well as providing reliable and valid results. This allowed Milgram to provide results which no other in his field could have expected (Connolly, E. 2011). Physical and Psychological harm to participants is another ethical issue which often can occur in psychological research.Show MoreRelatedEthics And The Ethical Standards Essay1626 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Ethical Standards were set up to implement direct rules for conduct as a psychologist. Most of the Ethical Standards were composed extensively to apply against psychologists in an assortment of roles, even though the utilization of an Ethical Standard may differ which is contingent upon the unique situation. The Ethical Standards are not exhaustive. The fact that a given conduct is not specifically addressed by the Ethics Code does not mean that it is necessarily either moral or untrustworthyRead MoreDoes Having an Offshore Occupation Have a Detrimental Impact on the Dyanamic of the Family1393 Words à |à 6 PagesRESEARCH QUESTION The research question under review is; ââ¬Å"How does having an offshore occupation impact the family dynamic?â⬠The aim of the study is to investigate whether or not having an offshore occupation has a detrimental impact on the dynamic of the family, particularly in relation to the spouse and their children. BACKGROUND There appears to be a gap in the literature concerning the adaptions to families whilst the male role figure is away for weeks at a time, despite majorââ¬â¢s changes thatRead MoreEthics And The Ethical Obligations Of The Researcher899 Words à |à 4 Pages 1. What role does ethics play in the business research process? Be sure to specify this role for each major step in the business research process. In general terms, Ethics are the norms for conduct that distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour. Business research is defined as the application of ethical standards to human actions in the exchange process. Ethical principles include Honesty, Objectivity, Integrity, Carefulness, Openness, Respect for Intellectual Property, ConfidentialityRead MoreThe Study Of Psychology And Psychology984 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"scienceâ⬠, and then to establish whether psychology adheres to this. The Oxford English Dictionary defines science as ââ¬Å"the study or knowledge of the physical world, based on observation and experimentâ⬠. This immediately raises issues about this debate as many areas of psychological research do not involve the observable. For example, the areas of Clinical and Counselling psychology rely on a patientââ¬â¢s thoughts and feelings to help determine whether they suffer from a mental disorder. Owing to an advancementRead MoreEthical Issues in Social Research1348 Words à |à 6 PagesEthics is a part of every society and is entwined in every aspect of daily living, however the meaning of ethics or what is ethical differs. Ethics is commonly associated with mora lity and Websterââ¬â¢s New world Dictionary defines ethical as ââ¬Å"conforming to the standards of conduct of a given profession or group.â⬠Knowing what a particular society considers ethical and unethical is what contributes to living successfully in that society. This is the same for researchers; researchers need to be awareRead MoreThe Surveys Will Be Conducted By Mail And By The Web Online1453 Words à |à 6 Pagesmail and by the web online ââ¬Å"opt-inâ⬠panels. The way will be decided depending on the respondentââ¬â¢s abilities to answer survey. Also every respondent will be given National lottery ticket (or three tickets?) to increase a survey participation of those parts of the population, which are not interested in taking the survey. That could be people who are not interested in the politics, simply young or have a low education. The list of the addresses will be used to include respondents. Answers collected andRead MoreEssay on Ethical Principles1469 Words à |à 6 PagesEthical Principles John Durham III PSY/305 March 7, 2016 Dr. Daven Salmi Ethical Principles Introduction The ethical issue that I chose to examine was an article about the relationship between ethical and abusive coaching behaviors and student-athlete well-being. I found this article very interesting because not a lot of people are aware of the ethical issues that have been and are currently going on in the athletic background. Believe it or not there are many ethical issues that relateRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On The Development Of An Individual1659 Words à |à 7 PagesLiterature Review The articles in track number two surrounded the topic of family influence on the development of an individual. All of the research studies revolved around how external sources effected the development of a person. Each study focused on a different age and aspect of an individualââ¬â¢s surroundings. Article one ââ¬Å"Infant Development Outcomes: A Family Systems Perspectiveâ⬠focused on the early stages of infancy; birth to seventeen months, and the effects of the individual mental statusRead MoreThe Brain Of The Medical Field Is An Innovative World Of Experimentation And Discoveries1731 Words à |à 7 Pagestested on. While there are many debates on the ethicality of human testing to further research on the brain, whenever standards and set procedures are put into place only then can testing human responses be ethical because of protecting a patientââ¬â¢s mental awareness, the patient-doctor relationship, and the prevention of undue harm to patients. There are multiple reasons why having clear ethics plays such a valuable part in human testing. Patient safety is one of the top reasons for ethicality. GainingRead MoreEthics And Human Decision Making977 Words à |à 4 PagesA question that comes up often about research or plans are the ethics of obtaining such research or plans. Though what is meant when people discuss the ethics of research. Ethics is a series of principles that help guide more human moral behavior. So in short when ethics is discussed about research it is talking about the moral and human decision making when doing research. Though how do we question if something is ethical or not? This question is answered by the six principles of ethics, Respect
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.